Every eG must belong to a Verband holding the Prüfungsrecht (§ 54 GenG) and name it on its website. No Verband, no registration.

  • Gründungsgutachten (§ 11 Abs. 2 Nr. 3 GenG): before the register entry the Verband certifies admission and gives a gutachtliche Äußerung on whether the members’ or creditors’ interests are endangered — it checks the Satzung, Wirtschaftsplan/Finanzierung, board competence and, for housing co-ops, that the house is actually fundable. A negative opinion blocks founding.
  • Pflichtprüfung (§ 53 GenG): at least every 2nd financial year; annually once Bilanzsumme > €2 m (most housing co-ops with one house exceed this fast); full HGB-style audit above €1.5 m Bilanzsumme and €3 m Umsatz.
  • Cost bands (quoted 2026): PkmG: ~€125/h + VAT, a well-prepared Gründungsprüfung 25–30 h ≈ €3,100–3,750 + VAT; minimum annual Beitrag €250. Progress-Verband: Grundbeitrag €100/yr + €150 per started €500k Umsatz for audit users. Housing Verbände (VdW/vbw) price by Bilanzsumme — get ≥ 3 offers (genossenschaften.digital).
  • Which Verband: ~37 Verbände hold the Prüfungsrecht (WPK register, 2024). For housing: regional VdW / vbw / VNW / VdWg under the GdW umbrella (Wohnungswirtschaft, best Förder know-how, higher fees); Genossenschaftsverband – Verband der Regionen (14 Länder, sector-open); PkmG/PDG (Berlin, nationwide, small co-ops, cheapest); Progress (Bremen), BWGV/GVB in the south.
  • Cohousing lens: the Gutachten is also the document banks and Förderbanken read; a good Verband doubles as the group’s Förderberater.

Detail

Erstberatung at most Verbände is free (GdW site). Time from first contact to register entry: ~6 months (GdW), 3–6 months (Genoverband). The Gutachten needs a signed Satzung, Gründungsprotokoll, Vorstand/Aufsichtsrat appointments, a multi-year Wirtschaftsplan with financing commitments and the members’ equity list.

Open question (not a fact): fee schedules of the regional housing Verbände (VdW Rheinland Westfalen, vbw, VNW, VdW Bayern, VSWG Sachsen) were not published online in a form I could verify today — request quotes.

Programme map

Which money this form actually reaches. Terms live in the linked programme notes.