Administración pública is an applicant class, not a privately incorporable resident legal form. RD326/2026 names territorial administrations, public bodies/public-law entities and, in specific lines, qualifying public/mixed companies with distinct gates. A cooperative working with a municipality does not inherit the municipality’s applicant status.
es-national-public-direct-promotion and es-national-public-management-cession have public/provider or public-only beneficiary restrictions. es-national-public-land-ppp instead admits specified private promoters on allocated public rights. es-national-social-housing-acquisition and es-national-cooperative-collaborative-housing use their own wider applicant lists. Always identify who receives public money, who owns land/building, who owes the loan and who houses residents.
Municipal tender/cession and territorial funding approval are separate legal decisions. This registry class does not mean every public company is an administration, or that direct awards are unrestricted.